ANOTHER DAY IN AUGUST…
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Prague 1968 |
Monday (21st August 2017) aside from being another Monday morning in August, was the 49th anniversary of the
Soviet led invasion of Czechoslovakia, an anniversary that almost passed unnoticed.
Now that the Soviet Union is history, even with Russia on the rise in the east,
people have plenty of other things to be concerned about. It has
been 49 years since Soviet troops and most but not all of their Warsaw Pact
allies invaded Czechoslovakia on August 21st 1968. The well-planned invasion crushed the political and economic reforms
known as the Prague Spring, led by the country's then new First Secretary of
the Communist party Alexander Dubcek. Leonid Brezhnev and other Soviet
hard-liners in Moscow, probably correctly in the light of later events between
1989 and 1991, at least from their narrow perspective, saw the reform movement
as a serious threat to the Soviet Union's hold on the Socialist satellite
states, they decided to act. In the first hours on the 21st August 1968 Soviet
planes began to land unexpectedly at Prague's Ruzyne airport, and shortly
Soviet tanks would roll through Prague's narrow streets. The Soviet-led
invasion helped establish the Brezhnev Doctrine, which Moscow said allowed the
U.S.S.R. to intervene in any country where a Communist government was under
threat. The Soviet backed occupation of Czechoslovakia lasted until the velvet
revolution brought an end to the Communist dictatorship in November 1991 as the
Cold War ended. Even relatively recently Russia’s attitude to the invasion can still touch raw emotions, especially in the Czech and Slovak
republics.
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